The brain hangs body lump

3.11.2009

Hang body gland the lump is an original hair to hang the tumor on the body at the brain.
The brain hangs system the leaf is from the ex- leaf and empress constitute, hanging before the body the leaf is in the embryo in early days original mouth cavity coping after took place above of last skin Tu rise develop but become;Hang after the body a leaf then from the original brain room the Tu of third the brain room bottom occurrence rise, namely the funnel sharp department growth but become.Hang a body to be located on inside the Die saddle, the upper cover is separated with saddle, but has already hanged a body handle to once wear saddle to separate the lower part is closely conjoint with Qiu brain.
Hang the body lump refers to hang before the body a leaf(gland department) take place of the tumor but speech is one of the familiar adult tumors inside the Lu, much occurrence in the 20~40-year-old green prime of life, come from a brain to hang a body gland department because of the tumor, so be mainly located on inside the Die saddle.Because the tumor can oppress to hang body gland as usual in the growth inside the saddle, and separate oppression to see to cross or see nerve after saddle upward, if the tumor once wore the saddle separates, then can upward the Tu goes into third the brain room forepart, side brain room or imbed sum leaf's etc. causes to hang body gland lump of a series special clinical performance, then see nerve or see to cross is pressed a performance, appear to press to increase Gao Deng 3 sets of symptoms to advertise for with body inside endocrine and metabolism obstacle and headache and Lu.In addition and fair appears other symptoms and body to advertise for because the tumor expands to oppress close by organization.Hang body gland lump majority is grow slow-moving of benign tumor, the gland lump rarely sees.At clinical and the pathology will hang body gland up canning press the property of cell dyeing the lump is divided into to dislike a color, love acidity and love an alkalescence and mixture 4 type.Its clinical characteristics is like to descend several aspects:
1.See nerve is pressed symptom and body to advertise for
Because the tumor grows in the Die saddle, upward the development then oppress to see to cross or see nerve and result in the change of sight, visual field, the patients of above 90% all have a sight decrease, can also be simple eye sight decrease, even result in an eyes' becoming blind.The change of visual field can have a dissimilarity because of oppressing nerve or seeing to cross and see to cross is pressed then the creation double Nie side is partial to blind, or one eye Nie is blind, if when the tumor is located on a side oppression to sees bunch or see nerve can produce to the side together to be partial to blind, or all of one eye are blind.The patients of above 70% all have the eye bottom the change.The great majority see nerve to atrophy for original hair, its degree is pressed degree but difference because of seeing nerve, from see a nipple color to slightly speak of typical of the original hair see nerve to atrophy.Only minority of cases because of press to increase Gao inside the Lu but the creation see nerve nipple dropsy.
2.Endocrine and metabolism obstacle symptom and body advertise for
Hanging the body gland endocrine function is very complex and control the growth of human body, develop through an endocrine mainly under the domination of central nervous system, regulating of material metabolism and physiology activities, such as sexual organ and sexual function...etc..Have already known to hang the leaf secretes 6 kinds of hormones before the body, then grow hormone, urge the adrenal glands skin quality hormone, urge milk hormone and urge thyroid gland hormone and two kinds of hormones that urge sex gland.And love acidity and love alkaline gland lump the cell namely have endocrine function, can cause hormone level to lead Gao, the performance hangs body function the Kang enter, but the tumor can also squeeze to hang body gland as usual and result in to hang body function lowly.Moreover the tumor can make upward Qiu brain lower part, make the leaf implicate.Hang after the body the leaf implies the anti- benefit urine hormone and urges to produce vegetable etc., so hang after the body a leaf to implicate to appear urine to collapse a disease.
3.It's lowly to hang body function
Hang body function lowly degree with hang body gland as usual the cell be subjected to the degree for pressing relevant.In order to hanging before the body a leaf, the function is lowly with the result that the endocrine gland controled by it atrophies and expresses a various function obstacle.
1)the sexual function Be lowly to pass the change that two sex advertises for:Because sex gland function decrease, atrophy for sexual appetite decrease, impotence and testicle at the male's performance, the beard scarcity, pubic hair and armpit hair shed off and under the skin the fat is calm and steady, the skin becomes delicate to present feminization.At female patient mainly performance for have irregular menses, the dysmenorrhea, womb and enclosure atrophy, the breast atrophy, the hair shed off, sexual appetite decrease or disappear, postnatal period not Bi milk etc..
2)thyroid gland function decrease:Express for fear cold, love to sleep, the spirit suppress Yu, have a poor appetite, the weariness have no dint, dysmenorrhea and don't point the cave sex dropsy, skin stem Cao, little sweat and basal metabolism to lead low, easily be infected, the serum egg white combine iodine absorption the rate lower etc..
3)the adrenal glands skin quality function decrease:Usually not greatly obvious.More familiar is weak for physical strength, easily tired, low resistibility, easily catch a cold, have a poor appetite, the weight ease, small pulse and low blood pressure, blood sugar low etc..But metabolize to the electrolyte etc. have no influence.17 Tongs and 17 Qian steroids in urine's ejecting quantity is lower than as usual.
Hang a body suspicion color sex gland lump or love acidity gland lump of later period often performance for hang body function lowly.
4.Hang body function the Kang enter
Loving the acidity cell can produce growth hormone and urge milk hormone.Love an alkaline cell creation to urge thyroid gland hormone, urge adrenal glands hormone and urge sex gland hormone...etc..Therefore, this tumor can make the Kang entered, particularly in the earlier period.Love acidity gland lump although canning have growth hormone to secrete is again excessive,can squeeze to love alkaline cell and make its function lowly.
(1)growth hormone the Kang enter:Love acidity to hang body gland the lump,such as occurrence, express for the giant disease before the bone Mao shuts to match(become adult before) and be taken bad to then carry hypertrophy for limb after adulthood and lie between both of is hybrid type.Giant disease, the shape is greatly high, muscularity, the sexual organ develops a little bit early, basal metabolism often a little bit generally is Gao, and the blood sugar lead Gao, sugar bears quantity to turn down, minority of patients have diabetes.After growing to most high peak, the gradual beginning declines and appears spirit not to flap, intelligence muff, arms and legs have no dint, muscle flabby, the hair shed off, sexual appetite decrease, often can not develop, the metabolism rate is lower than as usual, the heart leads slowness.Is taken bad in the adult, because the bone Mao has already healed, the past performance carries hypertrophy for limb, gradual emergence relevant of symptom and body advertise for, such as head the face express Han aggrandizement, the lower lip increases thick, the ear nose grows up, the tongue is big and thick, the eyehole, ex- sum bones and Quan bone all enlarge, the tooth is sparse, the Lu bone increases thick, last Han Dou and milk Tu extension, arms and legs long the bone also become thick, the finger, toe is thick and short, the back of the hand is thick but breadth.The vertebrate bone also increases breadth, but often changes to the Xie form because of the bone soft, convex after causing back, the loins ex- convex abnormal.The skin coarseness increases thick, many dyes are calm and steady, the hair increases and presents performance in the exterior that the male distributes.
(2)urge sex gland hormone the Kang enter:Urge its Ba the gland secrete sex hormone to increase, the male initial stage can have sexual function Kang to enter and will decline gradually hereafter.Female the menstruation then is little, dysmenorrhea, the breast is flourishing, the Bi milk expects to prolong to stop breast feed after long few years.
Urge thyroid gland hormone the Kang enter:The patient often has goitre, minority of patients have the thyroid gland function the Kang to enter, the basal metabolism rate increases Gao, but sometimes can lower, and the blood cholesterol also increases Gao.
(3)urge the adrenal glands skin quality hormone the Kang enter:Urge its Ba the gland secrete excessive adrenal glands skin quality hormone, the adrenal glands much enlarges, minority of patients have the adrenal glands skin the quality gland lump formation, 10%~20% cases contain diabetes, 13 patient's sugars don't as usual bear quantity curve and present the curve of recessiveness diabetes.In addition to having something to do with urging adrenal glands hormone, this kind of performance also has relation with growth hormone.
(4)love alkaline cell function Kang to enter:Urge thyroid gland and urge adrenal glands and urge sex gland hormone etc. to all be subjected to influence, can produce Ke Xing comprehensive advertise for, sufferer's expressing is fat for centripetal sex, with face, neck and torso department more is obvious, the arms and legs is opposite thin small, the face circle is like full moon, rosy greasily, often have Cuo Chuang, ascend back to also have calm and steady fat, the skin is thin thin, the companion purple line, present marble kind.The bone soft, easy bone fracture, can also cause rickets, backache and chest pain.Majority of patients have diabetes, but clinical the up having symptom only has 1/3~1/4.The patient can have a sodium to accumulate with water, ejecting of nitrogen and potassium increases and humidity happens to store, high blood pressure etc..Part of female patient's dysmenorrheas, the clitoris is greatly fatty, many hairs, present macho.Male then impotence, sexual appetite decrease.
5.Hang after the body the leaf and the Qiu brain lower part to implicate symptom
The tumor influence hangs after the body leaf or Qiu brain the lower part then can produce to love Tuo, much drink, much the urine, body temperature is lowly and water, electrolyte and fat metabolism obstacle etc..
6.Press to increase high symptom and body to advertise for inside headache and Lu
Hang body gland the lump often cause a headache, minority of patients because of the tumor Tu go into three brain room the forepart cause to press to increase Gao to result in headache and vomit, see nerve nipple inside the Lu dropsy etc. symptom.But the great majority hang body gland lump have no Lu inside press to increase Gao and take headache, its headache probably makes in the growth inside the saddle because of tumor saddle Ge the tension increase Gao Suo to, may also be led long to pull because of the sensitivity structures, such as meninges, blood vessel and nerve...etc. to.Moreover increasing because of the Lu bone is thick, the bone substance increase to living influence meninges, blood vessel to also cause a headache.Love acidity to hang body gland lump the sufferer not only has an unprogressive sex headache, but also often has arms and legs and back pain.
7.Other symptoms and body advertise for
(1)tumor toward the saddle develops Tu to go into three brain room forepart, result in room bore Geng Zu, in addition to appearing to press to increase high symptom inside the Lu, and can influence a Qiu brain lower part or hang after the body a leaf to result in urine's collapsing a disease, love to sleep, collapsed and fainted, the body temperature regulate an obstacle etc..
(2)develop beside to the saddle in addition to the oppression sees nerve or sees a bunch to result in the change of sight visual field, often can oppress sponge Dou, appear a single side eyeball outstanding, pass Ⅲ , IV, VI and the nerve of V Lu first to implicate symptom, among them with the nerve of III Lu implicate to at most see.
(3)the tumor decay saddle bottom, can result in the brain ridge liquid nose's leaking.
(4)tumor to sum and Nie the leaf stretch, can appear epilepsy and be partial to a Tan and awl body the bunch advertise for, the sense of smell obstacle and spirit symptom and illusion etc..But clinical top seldom seen.
(5)hang a body the soldier win:Because the Die saddle bone wall is hard and hang body gland, the lump(many for love acidity gland lump) grows quick it is subjected to restriction of the bone wall and make the pressure inside the lump increased Gao to make the blood vessel shut lock or blood to bolt formation, therefore can make tumor one part or all appear issue of blood, bad dead, make lump body suddenly the Peng is big and increase more to remnants remaining gland organization and close by structure of oppression, especially cause sight obstacle of quickly aggravate.Because the tumor results in afferent sex damage the pond can appear blood or have no germ to blaze a disease between the feet in the meantime, therefore hang a body soldier in of clinical characterize for break out violent headache, vomit, the neck muscle is strong to keep, love to sleep or collapsed and fainted, also sharply of the sight lose, can suddenly an eyes become blind, or have III, IV and VI the obstacle of Lu nerve, even can make a the side artery inside the neck implicated but appear to be partial to Tan.The Qiu brain lower part is pressed then can appear to love to sleep, the body temperature lead Gao Deng.Also appear to hang body function a decrease and after the hair adrenal glands skin quality function not whole phenomena.The waist wears brain ridge to often imply blood in the liquid.

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