Breath way nursing
Because the surgical operation wound is big, the Ge muscle jacks up and breathes sport to be subjected to a limit, if the sufferer appears a cough and spits out phlegm a difficulty, can give fog turn inhalation, fog after turning the inhalation gives to turn over a body in time each time, light Kou back, instruction sufferer hands press press to slice, deep breathing a cough.The encouragement coughs phlegm.
Food nursing
Generally forbid to eat for 3 days, bowel peristalsis instauration after, give to all flow half flow one Pu food.Because liver function decrease, have a poor appetite, the nourishment condition is worse, should give nourishment support, when the sufferer can take a meal guide a sufferer to choose some hot quantity, just the right amount high-quality egg white, high vitamin, low fat, low sodium and easy digest food.Little food many meals is basic principles and avoid cold and rigidity food, in fixed time measure sufferer's weight to understand nourishment condition.
Sweep a nursing
Flow tube, reservation to lead urine, malnutrition and phlegm liquid because of leading excessive can become the potential danger of infection, should strengthen a skin nursing, use Wen Shui to wipe to wash whole body several times everyday, keep El chamber and meeting private parts to sweep, keep bed to sweep aridity, replace bed sheet and sick personnel to take once everyday.Forbid period of food to strengthen a mouth cavity nursing.
The sufferer and family memberses can not at will uncover gauze, by hand the touch slices, in order to prevent pollution.Replace each lead to flow tube, must use sparse tincture of iodine cotton label disinfection, the reasonable uses antibiotics and prevent°froms being infected to take place with control, after closely observing Shu in 5 days the body advertise for:Have have no the issue of blood order, purple Gan and yellow Ju, observe harm El and ooze a liquid and ooze a blood circumstance and monitor a sufferer and wet sugar and wet specific weight and urine quantity.The reasonable arrangement loses a liquid in proper order, bring trouble the diagnosis and treatment provide a dependable basis.
Recover from illness a nursing
Sufferer because of liver the leaf cut off, in response to close observation consciousness appearance is a cup too low disorder, ego care the ability lower, personality and behavior abnormality, food forbidden high egg white food, give carbohydrate is lord of food, promise the balance of water, electrolyte and other nourishments.Lie a bed rest to avoid strenuous exercises, sweep a bowel way before the Shu, can reduce the source of blood ammonia, may take place the parts of factor of the liver brain disease after getting rid of Shu, Shu empress intermittent give oxygen for 3-4 days with protect liver cell.Make the blood oxygen saturation degree the maintenance is in above 95%.
In addition, minority of liver leaf resection future trouble because the belly cavity leads to flow Chang can result in liver's creating the partial infection of noodles not, cause after the hair bleed of occurrence, Shu behind may also cause digest way issue of blood, digests a symptom in response to the tight observation sufferer, if vomit, should observe the color and property of vomiting the thing and excrement, do concealed blood to experiment when it's necessary.
Hospital discharge health instruction
(1)take a rest and activity:3 month attentions after Shu lie a bed rest and increase hepatic amount of blood, lighten liver burden and is advantageous to liver repair and liver function instauration.Notice Lao Yi to combine, carry on adequacy toughen, such as jogging, stroll etc., avoid a tired and heavy physical strength activity.Notice ego protection.
(2)the food adjust a reason:The food is simple elegance, in fixed time metered, just the right amount high-quality egg white, hot quantity, rich food with the vitamin, low fat, avoid eating to fry in oil, cold, mordacity etc. stimulating food.Eat fresh vegetable, fruit more, quit smoking wine.
(3)periodical reexamination AFP, liver function, super B, CT etc..
(4)keep an emotion stability, the Chinese medicine thinks "the Nu then harms liver" and as far as possible avoids spirit strain and emotion concussion and keeps mood delectation, with actively optimistic attitude match various treatments and nursing, recover from illness as soon as possible.
After liver cancer sufferer Shu nursing
3.11.2009
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