The leukemia sufferer synthesizes a nursing

3.11.2009

The leukemia is a kind of malignant disease that builds blood organization, is local one of the ten greatest Gao Fa's malignant tumors.Because the medical science technique flies soon a development, leukemia no longer is is certain to die of terminal disease, as long as discover in time, exactitude treatment, value leukemia sufferer of observation and nursing, decrease complications, the leukemia completely can cure.Its nursing important point is as follows:
A, living and food nursing:
Leukemia sufferer because the oneself metabolism leads Gao, will cause patient's resistibility after chemotherapy lowly etc. severity of bad reaction, actively work well to prevent°from being infected of work.The indoor disinfects with the ultraviolet ray everyday;Avoid crossing the occurrence of infection;Keep a skin to sweep dry;Prevent°from a mouth cavity infection:The leukemia sufferer is proper to lie a bed in the daily life of rest, on the food with the high egg white, hot quantity, high vitamin easily digest of simple elegance food is lord.The food tableware should disinfect, the fruit should wash, clearly go to skin.Many drinkings with prevent°from the occurrence of the uric acid kidney disease.
Two, mental nursing:
Because leukemia condition heavy, the development is quick, plusing a chemotherapy often can cause to take off hair, numbness, tired, have fever etc. complications.The patient easily produces pessimism upset emotion and even loses confidence to the treatment.The medical personnel should concern consideration patient, should speak pure possible causable reaction to the patient, and explain these reaction mostly palliation of, need stop confidence for using a medicine behind and much canning recover as usual, encouraging a patient to set up to win paroxysm, closely match with with medical personnel, spend a dangerous period.Periodically convene social gathering, communicate to realize each other.Make the beginning cured to see arrive healthy condition of curing of already and thus increment win paroxysm confidence, attain a healing purpose.
Three, the observation nursing of applied chemotherapy medicine:
Should notice while using chemotherapy medicine:
(1)control a chemotherapy project and respond for the toxicity of medicine path, close observation chemotherapy medicine.The medicine density should not lead greatly while injecting inside the sheath, the medicine amount of liquid should not be excessive, should be slow-moving to push go into, Shu behind need even lie for 4~6 hours with decrease bad reaction.
(2)masterly wear a sting technique.The chemotherapy medicine much gives a medicine for vein path.And there is stronger stimulative.Medicine's seeping into will cause partial ache, swollen and inflamed and organize bad dead.While injecting need to confirm the vein lucid rear can infuse into.Only shining on can because of rise some medicine resolve.Need to avoid light with the black paper package while noting such as AN ammonia Die purine vein drop, in order to prevent medicine resolve.Had better wear a time of gloves protection while operating, in order to prevent the medicine liquid pollute an operation.
Four, the nursing of blood transfusion:
Marrow temporarily the rebirth Be lowly to is the inevitable outcome of effective chemotherapy.The leukemia is in the process of curing in usually need to transfuse blood liquid composition or blood transfusion to carry on supporting a treatment.While losing to note in response to strict blood transfusion system.Generally and first and slowly and soon the drop notes to observe for 15 minutes, if all good respond, press again to suffer from son age, heart lung of function and nasty chronic anemic and anemic degree adjustment the drop is soon.Transfuse blood process in in response to the close observation transfuse blood causable of bad reaction.

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