Hang the body tiny gland lump

1.All say
Hang a body to be located on inside the Die saddle.Present egg circular, invite to weigh 0.5~1 gs.There is around a hard meninges surrounding, up partition by the saddle Ge and the Lu chamber.Hang the body gland lump outbreak the rate have the third of tumor inside the Lu.Mostly is a benign tumor, grow slowness, easily diagnosis, curative effect well along with modernization diagnosis and treatment instrument of application, tumor diameter's hanging the body tiny gland lump as follows in the 1 cm can as well diagnose.Combining a change is former of Be taken off by Lu surgical operation in addition to of classic go into road method, under the match of electronic microscope adopt through the Die Dou go into road, take off in addition to the tumor organization, conservancy hangs body organization.Gave to hang the body tiny gland lump to create a kind of new surgical operation treatment method.Clinical the lump familiarly hanging tiny gland of body have:
(1)grow hormone lump:The puberty growth hormone secretes excessive, performance is giant disease.The adult bone Mao heals to cause a limb to carry fatty big, the Lu bone increase thick and vice- paranasal sinus and milk Tu part to enlarge, the hand limb is bulky, the skin is rough, the hair increase, the lips, nose and tongue are greatly all fatty, the tone is low thick.Some patient sugar metabolize the mess annexable diabetes.Grow hormone blood plasma, the density obviously goes up a 300 ngsthe ml is above.(the normal blood plasma density is a 0~11.5 ngsml)(2)The Bi milk plain lump:The female much sees, the menstruation doesn't adjust over a long period of time, don't teach or dysmenorrhea, overflow a milk.The male performance is a sun Lou, the Bi milk plain density obviously goes up in the blood plasma, 1000 ugsthe L is or so.(normal blood plasma density is 2~23 ugsL)
2.Nursing
(1)the surgical operation ex- nursing:
① In addition to hospitalize behind the essential check of surgical operation patient of making the normal regulations, also need to check endocrine function, include T3, T4 and glucose to bear quantity experiment, wet 17 Qians and 17 Tong measurementses for 24 hours.
The ② measureses the content of different hormone respectively according to the secreted gland lump of different type.The Bi milk plain lump(PRL) checks the Bi milk plain density and the Bi milk plain dynamic state to experiment a measurement.Grow hormone lump(GH) to check the growth hormone blood density and growth hormone dynamic state to experiment a measurement.
The ③ surgical operation slices medium in the mouth cavity up gum, the surgical operation is ex- to sweep mouth cavity for a shell Er surname mouth wash.The surgical operation is ex- on the 1st the beard sweep a pair of nostrils and cut off nose hair.
④ According to curing Zhu prepare(the penicillin skin experiments, the card of Pu Lu because of skin experiment, conduct blood test a type and go together with blood) before carrying on surgical operation, prepare the right side thigh outward skin(shave a hair, skin to sweep) in the meantime, for make preparation while taking the film of Kuo Jin and muscular tissue of thigh in the surgical operation process.Moreover still need to prepare 95% absolute alcohols 10 mlses.(soak the film of Kuo Jin to use)
The ⑤ has an obvious endocrine function decrease and takes to strongly loosen a 5 mgs on the 3rd before the Shu, everyday 3 times or the ground fill a rice to loosen a 5 mgs, everyday 1~2 times, the muscle injects.
The ⑥ surgical operation evening before last works well the patient's mental nursing, the cancellation fears mental state, nasty take Be common to match with with medical personnel, complete a surgical operation treatment smoothly task.The practice uses an urinal solution on the bed urine.Whole numbs need to forbid a food and forbid water for 6~8 hours.
⑦'S hasing the patient of the history of the disease of seriously vice- nasosinusitis to adopt is gone into road surgical operation by Die Dou.
The ⑧ presses whole numb patient's normal regulationses to use a medicine with the medicine before the Shu.
(2)after operation nursing:
The ① anaesthesia didn't come to even lie, the head changes direction one side.Awake go to Zhen or low Zhen behind, absolutely lie a bed on the 10~14th.
Slice to use sheep bowel on gum of ② the line sew up, the in bar of wound bleeds the adoption gauze ball oppression to stop bleeding.After 24 hours oppress hemostatic gauze ball can clean, top gum up of slice to use every day 1:1000 new Jie Ers put out Ding disinfection, everyday 3 times.The double nostril is imitated yarn with the iodine, the anus fingerstall stops up(oppress the wound of the surgical operation wild place), can pull out after 48 hours, at pull out go to before can first drop some disinfection paraffin oil lubrication, in case cause to glue to connect but appear nasal cavity internal bleeding because of gluing a film.At this time can drop the Mao Nan west liquid of ephedrine wood is at the double nostril, every 3 hours drop once, the drop is 2 weeks.
The ③ after operation observes consciousness, eye pupil and blood pressure, pulse and breath after the act Shu according to the nursing normal regulations, the per hour measures once and totally measures 6 times, and the per hour 2 times totally measures 12 times(among them blood pressure, pulse and breath, measure 3 times for every 2 hours once) and observes inside the mouth cavity and inside the nasal cavity and has without movable sex issue of blood in the meantime.The enemy opponent pain serious sufferer can be according to curing the Zhu usage dehydration.Suddenly descend to the sight, notice to hang to have issue of blood or the blood swollen formation inside the body nest headachy sufferer.
After the ④ Shu don't vomit can enter liquid substance food for 24 hours, the in clear state of mind, .Prolong to take a meal time towards vomiting a serious sufferer canning appropriately.After having meal each time need to gargle with a shell Er surname liquid.
⑤ Surgical operation have the spider's web the sufferer whom the film breaks, after the Shu 48 hour after stopping up the yarn pull out want to observe to have inside the nasal cavity have no the brain ridge liquid nose leaks.(the side had a pure aqueous humor body while sleeping or lowering the head run off, can use to sweep a tube to stay to take a drop of liquid 1~2 mls to send to analyze at this time, if have the composition of sugar can immediately confirm for the brain ridge a liquid)Hope in the meantime the patient matches with to as far as possible avoid making an effort to blow nose, sneeze, a cough etc. increase to press inside the high Lu of action.
The ⑥ takes the wound of the Kuo Jin film sufferer leg department to remove stitches on the 10th.
The ⑦ Shu notices an observation to contain the symptom(such as complexion pale, the spirit don't flap, tired, the pulse is soon thin, low blood pressure, the body temperature isn't low or do rise...etc.) to don't hang a body crisis behind, if has already needed to handle to the disease in time.
The ⑧ after operation again checks endocrine function on the 10~14th to observe postoperative curative effect.
The ⑨ after operation still needs to project a treatment according to the member of condition part disease.