The nursing of stomach cancer disease diagnoses and nursing measure

3.10.2009

The stomach cancer is the most familiar digest way malignant tumor and be taken bad age with 40~60 years old for much see, men and women comparison is about 3:1.
Cause of disease and food of stomach cancer Central Asia the nitric An is relevant, some the pathological changeses are like stomach polyp before the cancers, atrophy sex stomach inflammation, and stomach ulcer...etc. all is bad to become possibility, the recent years discovers that the stomach You spiral germ in the door is a stomach cancer one of the important factors of occurrence.
[The nursing diagnoses]
1, worry anxiously, fear or despair and to the paroxysm develop and prepare behind lack understanding, to paroxysm treatment the effect have no confidence relevant.Basis:Suppress Yu, upset, sad, lose to help.
2, the deficiency disease have something to do with following factor:①The stomach function lowers, the nourishment absorb shortage;②The tumor grows to consume a great deal of energy;③Forbid a food;④The digest way is to the reaction of chemotherapy.Basis:Emaciated, anemic and low egg white blood disease.
3, the knowledge lack to protect knowledge concerning the curing of stomach cancer.
[Nursing measure]
1, mental nursing agree with stomach cancer sufferer, work in the nursing in want to notice the emotion variety of discovering the patient, the nurse wants to notice according to the patient's demand degree and accepts ability to provide an information;Want possibly and adopt not technique language to make the patient able to understand, help the beneficial condition and progress of analyzing the under medical treatment and make the patient see a hope, get rid of the patient's worry and negative mental state, strengthen the confidence to the treatment, can actively match with treatment and nursing.
2, nourishment nursing stomach cancer the patient wants to strengthen a nourishment nursing and rectifies negative nitrogen balance and raise surgical operation to recover after bearing is subjected to dint and Shu of effect.Can take a meal to give hot quantity and high egg white, high vitamin food, food should fresh easily digest.For can not take a meal or forbid a food patient, should supply enough energy, amino acids, electrolyte and vitamin from the vein, can carry out nourishment(TPN) outside the whole stomach and intestineseses when it's necessary.The food that should reduce fat, egg white content Gao appropriately to the patient of chemotherapy eats green vegetable and fruit more, with benefit at the digest and absorb.

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