2.3 exactitude usages vomit a medicine currently the leukemia chemotherapy controls a disgusted method for vomiting most effectively is usage emetic, the function mechanism of the emetic is pass a function in to vomit of the nerve pass quality to combine a point and make its Jie the nerve of the anti- machine body be subjected to body's reaction for the cell toxicity chemotherapy medicine and repress to vomit thus.Clinical top in common use of vomit medicine to have:The Ou necessarily stops, the Shu reply rather, Shu Dan, the stomach reply Anne etc..The Shu replies to rather wait the medicine high choice ground to stop 5-Qian color the An be subjected to a body to attain vomit a purpose, its ability effective of prevention the acute vomit, the vein after pushing note produces a function for 30 minutes, should notice at this time vomit a medicine can be used a chemotherapy medicine since the rear of the effect ③ .Stomach's replying Anne is also clinical in common use of vomit a medicine, the effect not equal to Shu replies rather, and again and again many applied easily awl body happen to outside fasten symptom and the erection low blood pressure.
2.4 foods simple elegance and a little amount chemotherapies disgusted the excitement for vomiting to make sympathetic nerves increase Gao and repress to digest gland to secrete and the peristalsis of the stomach and intestines smooth muscle, directly repressed to digest function, at this time sufferer often there are no physiology and mental state taking a meal requesting, the nurse need not demand a patient to much take a meal, the food gives liquid substance or half liquid substance such as:Gruel, consomme, and gruel...etc., much aer little amount meal.Also give to drink humidity appropriately according to the circumstance of patient take a meal and vomit such as:Juice, sugar water, and brine...etc..
2.5 observation medicine pays a reaction chemotherapy the medicine cause disgusted vomited a companion to often have saliva to secrete increment, once move soon, symptoms, such as cold sweat and dizzy and with blurry eyesight...etc., violent vomit can cause lips dry, the saliva glue dense, urine the color is dark yellow, extremely thirsty etc. dehydrate symptom.In the meantime vomit a medicine will also produce a headache, love to sleep, the muscle is strong to keep etc. side effect.Consequently use a medicine nursing for period personnel in response to tight observation above-mentioned symptom, work well detailed record, to symptom severity should make collective report a doctor, in order to adjust the medicine amount of in time and to medicine partition time.It is equilibrium to dehydrate a patient and notice to keep water electrolyte and sour Jian.
3 chemotherapies expect a nursing behind
Usually chemotherapy on treating distance be over, disgusted vomit symptom to also immediately disappear.But also have separately a patient is disgusted to vomit will delay occurrence 24 hours after the chemotherapy, even keep on for several days.Therefore the nurse should still concern a patient, many and patient's confabulation, advise it to get up an activity appropriately, while getting away from a chemotherapy unwell shadow, make the machine body able to recover from illness as soon as possible after chemotherapy.
The chemotherapy expects a patient disgusted vomit of prevention and nursing 2
3.10.2009
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