The tumor diagnosed in early days

3.12.2009

The tumor seriously endangers a type of disease of people's healthy body, how effectively control is an urgent matter of the moment, clinical top as to it's promote "three early" principle, namely discovered in early days, in early days diagnosed a period treatment early, among them in early days diagnosed is a key, namely before the sufferer appears clinical symptom or can confirm before the cancer takes place gradually, get a treatment in time thus, then book this improvement attained to raise a cure rate and lowered to die after preparing of purpose.For working up to diagnose in early days to the familiar tumor,such as etc. of lung cancer, the large intestine cancer, mammary glands cancer and temple neck cancer and liver cancer, , carried on some related checks very necessary, contributed to raise earlier period diagnosis rate.
A, the tumor mark the check of thing
The tumor marks a thing is from the tumor organization or cell produce of the antigen and the living creature live material be as usual scarcely producing in organization or positive disease, therefore clinical is iner common use than tumor diagnosis, and economic and practical.The clinical medium in common use particularity higher sign thing has:
1.Cancer Pei antigen:(call CEA)Is an extensive tumor sign thing, it can express in various tumors and mainly used for the clinical assistance diagnosis of large intestine cancer, mammary glands cancer and lung cancer etc., its upper limit is worth to 2.5 μ gsthe L keep on to have diagnosis meaning for five weeks.
2.A foetus egg white:(call AFP)The earlier period that mainly useds for liver cancer diagnoses, generally thinking serum AFP the value is more than 500 μ gsthe L keep on on all sides or in 200~500 μ gsL keep on five weeks have diagnosis meaning.
3. CA153s:Mainly is the sign of mammary glands cancer, the normal person serum upper limit is worth for the 30 usml.
4. CA199s:BE diagnose the pancreas cancer better sign, its upper limit value is 30,000 usl.
5. CA125s:Its upper limit is worth for the 35 usml, can used for the diagnosis of ovary cancer.
6.Prostate gland especially different antigen:(call PSA)Diagnose a prostate gland cancer to contain higher particularity, its upper limit is worth for the 2.5 mgsL.
7.Organize many Mao antigens(brief name TPA):Is 1 to propagate to divide sign and mainly go up in the middle of digesting a tumor, mammary glands cancer and Bi urine and fastenning tumor and breath way tumor, the sensitivity is higher.The TPA upper limit is worth for the 185 us in the serumL.
Two, healthy check-up
Any diseases all had it to express in early days and had of although not obvious, if strengthened healthy consciousness, may also in early days discovered, thus attained paroxysm in early days diagnosis cure in time.
1.The chest X line checks:Over 40 years of age annually once.
2.The rectum points check:40 before the year olds every 3 years once, 40 years old hereafter annually once.
3.Move bowels Qian blood experiment:50 years old above annually once.
4.The mammary glands X line photographs:40 years old before women should once foundation photographed, 50 years old hereafter annually once.
5.Mammary glands check-up:40 years old past women 3 years once, 40 years old hereafter annually once.
6.Mammary glands self-examination:Every month is once.
7.The temple neck pares off a slice of cytology check:20 years old above married women or have the female of sexual behavior, annually once, 2 feminine genders after a year is once.
Moreover, some before the cancers pathological changes such as temple neck debauched, the bag mammary glands disease, the mucosa white spot, deliver sex household colon polyp disease more, the chronic atrophies sex stomach inflammation and dye xeroderma etc., because of probably the cancer changes and needs a point observation and actively makes a diagnosis and gives treatment, in order to prevent develop into"cancer".

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