(1)the urine liquid check
1)wet liquid normal regulations check:When the cancer is swollen have already invaded a pelvis, kidney, urine liquid normal regulations check in can appear red cell, but wet a normal regulations check completely normal can not expel kidney tumor, either.
2)wet liquid cytology check:For the blood in urine patient's urine liquid cytology check, around 20% kidney tumor sufferers present masculine gender and use the Mao Ding orange dyeing fluorescence mirror check, the masculine gender rate can raise to 80%.The check that wets the liquid red cell appearance judges the abnormal red cell or the uniform form red cell.
3)the urine liquid β -glucose Quan sour measurement of Mao Mao:The urine β -glucose Quan sour Mao Mao doesn't go up when the kidney cancer, pelvis cancer patient wets the liquid β -glucose Quan sour activity of Mao Mao to obviously go up, while the kidney other tumors or kidney cancer companion suffer from the side urethra Geng Zu.
4)urine liquid three cup checks contain certain function towards discriminating a blood in urine creation part.
5)wet liquid lactic acid to take off hydrogen Mao check:The kidney cancer sufferer wets medium the lactic acid take off hydrogen Mao the content increase Gao, but this method not kidney cancer of especially the difference diagnose a method.
(2)the X line check:This is the count for much kidney tumor diagnosis measure.
1)the urine road is even slice of:Can be satisfied with the outline that the ground shows kidney, often show an outwardly convex or whole of the partial edge of kidney while being to have the kidney the substantial tumor kidney shape extension.The urine road of parts of kidney cancers is even slice of the shadow for appearing calcify, beard and kidney tubercle, Ji foetus lump, wrap a bag insect the disease or aneurysm mutually discriminate.
2)the pelvis build a shadow:Vein pelvis' building shadow or treacherous acts pelvis to build a shadow is the most basic method that diagnoses kidney tumor.The kidney tumor builds film in the pelvis up often show that pelvis or kidney are press, transform, made longer, it is thus clear that the distance of of kidney extends, sometimes 1 or a set of kidney lack such as.When the tumor completely jams pelvis, suffer from kidney function to lose, build film in the vein pelvis up suffer from a kidney not to develop, can make treacherous acts pelvis to build a shadow check at this time.When the tumor is smaller, the diameter is in the 1~2 cms, or when the position close to a kidney edge builds film in the pelvis, the top doesn't appear excrescent variety, the treacherous acts pelvis that can make a different body in this case builds a shadow.The pelvis tumor builds film in the pelvis up show the defection and damage of Chong Ying, occasionally have minority of kidneys substantial tumor at cause a pelvis kidney before is pressed transform the Tu build very much resembling pelvis tumor of film in the pelvis to the pelvis, beard ahem.Such as urethra because of the tumor complete Geng Zu, make the kidney lost function, then excrete sex pelvis to build a shadow to the diagnosis and help not and greatly.If the tumor is located on the segment in the urethra above, the treacherous acts pelvis builds a shadow it is thus clear that the urethra contains Geng Zu and the defection and damage of Chong Ying and builds a shadow if can pass tumor, then it is thus clear that urethra and pelvis extension.If the tumor is located on next, the treacherous acts of the urethra then builds shadow Shu often difficult success.
3)the kidney break a layer to build a shadow:It is thus clear that break 1 F film up express a smooth and tidy edge and lack the deeply bright area of building the shadow as scrotum swollen.But the kidney substantial tumor then have the shadow of asymmetry, its boundary isn't clear and discriminate tumor and the bag swollen accuracy higher.
4)the stomach aorta build shadow and kidney artery to build a shadow:BE diagnose kidney tumor count for much method.The tumor area of great majority kidney cancer sufferer has more tumor blood vessel, build a shadow to show circuit, thick thin don't divide of blood vessel shadow, and usually intensive conglobation, inside minority of tumors of kidney cancers, the blood vessel is very rarely seen or completely lack such as.The blood vessel is few in the benign tumor, the bag is swollen to then change normal blood vessel to share a sexually transmitted disease to become surroundings, substantial mutually win to present circular in the artery deeply bright of have never built a shadow area.
5)the Chong spirit build a shadow after the peritoneum:Can well show kidney shape to definitely haven't shared a sexually transmitted disease to change, have certain help to the diagnosis of the kidney tumor.
6)computer body the layer scans(CT):To make sure that the kidney shares a sexually transmitted disease to change and its property have biggest value, for the discriminating of bag lump and materiality lump, the accuracy is almost absolute.The CT picture performance of kidney cancer has a gradually phenomenal soft organization lump for edge anomaly.The cancer swollen liquefaction bad dead, bleed, calcify, its Shuai reduces a value to invite and the normal kidney substantial likeness.The CT belly scans can understand the kidney cancer close by organ to have have no gradually, the lymphoid knot didn't transfer with vein chamber inside of circumstance.
(3)the super voice check:The B type super voice wave can display a kidney bag the sexually transmitted disease (STD) change boundary clear, have no internal echo, smooth lump with good transparence.In order to have internal echo in the boundary of opposite anomaly kidney materiality lump performance, and compare a bag swollenly and deeply the voice is bad.It discriminates accuracy to reach to 90%~95% to the bag lump, materiality lump, and can already diagnose the kidney materiality of 0.5~1.0 cm diameter lump, its effect is no lower than kidney artery to build a shadow, to the pelvis accumulate water and stone calculus have already confirmed meaning.
(4)the radio check a plain check:Can reflect dirty machine function, and then show dirty machine appearance.
1)the isotope check:Kidney tumor and scrotum are swollen to show defection and damage in scanning diagram, the in common use emanation isotope is 197 mercuries and 203 mercuries.
2)isotope kidney the diagram show kidney diagram to present the curve of Geng Zu.
3)isotope 99 mTcs-.The glucose sour salt kidney scans to understand the kidney skin quality static state to develop diagram and observes a kidney disease to get certain diagnosis meaning to the dynamic state.
4)the kidney blood diagram check can understand the blood of kidney to provide and function appearance.
5)the nuclear magnetic resonance becomes to be like(MRI) position, size and appearance and property to the kidney, urethra tumor to contain high diagnosis value, especially for kidney artery side the lymphoid knot and the belly cavity lymphoid knot didn't transfer a resolution higher.
(5)analyze a check
1)serum C-the reaction egg white checks(CPR):Hint kidney tumor test positive for, the scrotum is swollen to respond for feminine gender.
2)cancer Pei the antigen check:Kidney tumor, the cancer Pei antigen can test positive for.The another alkaline phosphoric acid Mao and lactic acid takes off hydrogen Mao to increase Gao.Have certain help to the diagnosis of the kidney tumor.
(6)the urine bladder mirror check:The kidney cancer blood in urine period, goes an urine bladder mirror check it is thus clear that the urethra sprays blood, thus explicit blood in urine source.Also can the side urethra put a tube to collect two side pelvises urine from the double, the infusion builds a shadow, to diagnosis helpful.
(7)the kidney wear a sting to live check:Because result in tumor's spreading, usually carefully use and forbid.
The assistance of the pelvis tumor checks diagnosis standard
3.12.2009
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