The diagnosis step and method of tumor, basic with other diseases likeness.History and check-up of disease is the most basic and the most important diagnosis meanses and pass completely, the history inquiry of the disease of system, the check-up of detailed delicacy, necessity of check-up check and other special check, then carry on comprehensive analysis, in the development that doesn't influence tumor and don't cause the circumstance of bane to the patient under, should as far as possible acquire pathologic diagnosis.
The laboratory checks
The Mao learns a check in the middle of the tumor organization some Mao activities increase Gao and probably have something to do with growing prosperous;Some Mao activities lower and probably have something to do with dividing badly.The laboratory Mao learns a check to have the important assistance the diagnosis function to the tumor.For example the patient of liver cancer the γ -valley ammonia Mao turn Mao Mao, the Jian phosphoric acid Mao and lactic acid to take off hydrogen Mao and the Jian phosphoric acid Mao in the blood of reach Mao with achievement difference all can go up;The Jian phosphoric acid Mao activity of blood relationship lump strengthens but acidity phosphoric acid Mao the activity is weak;Prostate gland cancer acidity phosphoric acid the Mao can go up;The fat Mao activity of the lung scale-like in shape cell cancer with divide degree to lower but weaken.
The immunology check constitutes because of metabolism and chemistry of cancer cell all different from the normal cell, can appear new antigen material.Some malignant tumors organize cell of the antigen constitute similar to baby period, grows baby's globulin(AFP) such as A that appeared in the patient serum of hair liver cancer at first, AFP particularity immunity check measurement the method is the index sign that the liver cancer has already diagnosed value most .The serum cancer Pei antigen(CEA) of colon cancer;The stomach liquid sulphur sugar egg white(FSA), the stomach cancer related antigen(GCAA) and а of the stomach cancer 2 sugar egg whites(the а 2 GPs) are to diagnose a reference.Another immunology check is used to project immunity or the fluorescence immunity technique examination hormone, if urges sex gland hormone on the floss film of the skin cancer and the malignant grape foetus of floss film.
The diagnosis method-laboratory of tumor checks
3.12.2009
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