(A)Physiology factor
Some researchers the physiology factor is an ache cause of disease and learn of constitute part, for example:The tumor bone transfers, infringes upon nerve or cavity dirty machine etc..The cancer sufferer usually has a varied ache problem, its reason mainly has:
1.Tumor development and related pathology change 2.Surgical operation or other have already created sex to diagnose 3.Chemotherapy toxicity and emanation cure 4.Be infected 5.The incidence rate of muscle ache ache that housebound person's activity is limited to result in is decided by type and cent of cancer to expect, the ache can relieve with the curing of sufferer, may also become one that cures of sex treatment to merge disease but continue to exist over a long period of time.Although the cancer ache is usually thought to is a Wei of cancer later period to weigh to express, can not what to neglect is some conditions stability, expectation existence time longer sufferer, may have much reason to cause ache's taking place in the whole treatment process, not only bring trouble bring pain and sufferings, and ache not easily control, this will seriously influence the sufferer's living quality.
(Two)social cultural factor
The social cultural factor of cancer ache involved census taking, ethics, culture, and spirit...etc. to allow in many ways.These factors influenced people's cognition to the ache and to ache of reaction.Some experiment researches observed ache's difference in the race, age and religion and the ethics and clearly expressed the cognition in the ache and to ache of the reaction preceding context turned to arrive a decisive function.The age, sex and race has something to do with the expression of ache having method, some researches discover that the female and old-age sufferer likes oral communication expression ache, the black uses a phrase than the white man while describing ache more appropriate, but the research shows that both have no obvious difference.The relevant social cultural research has already included sex, race, age and cultural background.
(Three)cognize a factor
The cognition of the cancer ache involves personal to the attitude of aches, the ache can influence a person's thinking process and behavior bearing.At ache sufferer in almost 23 people believe that their aches are disease developments to point to advertise for, these sufferers are in the worry anxiously and suppress getting a goal of Yu up obviously increase Gao.The research discovers that is transfering sex mammary glands cancer, the sufferer wins, think the ache indicates the disease worsen and ache, worry anxiously, suppress Yu serious degree of the report is obviously related.40% patients think that the ache is a disease and makes progress of point and advertise for, this comparing with those persons who hold different standpoint will suppress Yu more.There is a research paper suggesting, the sufferer of cancer ache induces the meaning of its ache at the challenge, punishment and enemy and treat ache as the sufferer of challenge than those treat ache as to punish, enemy of the sufferers are light to ache report and suppress Yu to have lower degree, should get a goal to the ability higher.Discovered another cancer ache sufferer the ego healthy concept lower.
Some researches cognize function to the sufferer of cancer ache in recent years top to the function of painful in the slice town carried on an observation, the detection was a first time application painful in the slice town or increment quantity appear the obstacle of cognizing the top, but these obstacles are brief and be a medicine to have great capacity around and stabilize for 2 weeks and cognize function whole adjustable to the foundation level.It are aches to cognize a category contents to cure related cognition level and property with medicine, because of cognition the appearance can influence personal report sore ability.
Cognition of on the other hand is concerning ache of knowledge and its processing, such as the knowledge can influence the reaction toward the ache and the intervention, the nursing consults education intervention and written material to strengthen a cancer ache's sufferer to use consciousness of medicine according to the plan exactitude.Used for cancer, the patient should include dispersion attention(such as reading, see TV) to the sore cognition counterplan, by one's own should to the statement, re- explain ache felling, repress ache and make an effort to accept ache etc..
(Four)behavior factor
The ache behavior factor includes various it is thus clear that of ache- related behavior, the research proves cancer ache the sufferer is obvious to reduce in walk, standing of time than the not sore sufferer, 77% sufferers with painful cancers report, surrounding people within environment can pass their face facial expression, emotion or movable variety while being their ache, pain and sufferings lord tell etc. feel.Some researchers carried on a system survey to cancer painful sufferer the exchanges concerning ache and noticed cancer sufferer's lord in later period tells ache and communicate of the reaction of ache, and care their nurse existence relation, in these ache sufferers 4 patients of about 1 not and nurse exchanges ache, their self-statement ache gets a goal a ratio those appear ache and can report ache sufferer or is provided an analgesic by the medical personnel of the sufferers get a goal low.The sufferer who sees as the advanced case oneself reports that the ache is as well heavy, and inclines toward to usually need painful in the town.BE putting forward in the behavior performance research of treatment head the neck cancer patient's ache in a rightness:Protecting sex activity and facial expression abnormality is that the sore main behaviors advertise for, the facial expression abnormality and sufferer reports the sore strength is obviously related.Time of sufferer walks or stands is tended to decrease, but lies time of bed to increase during the period of curing.
The ache behavior gets involved to°from the simple counterplan or the sufferer the activity in the control ache to constitute on the other hand.There being a research discovers that many hospitalized sufferers usually use an analgesic, but 13 people still keep reporting to lie a bed, activity to be subjected to a limit, influence body and the body free activity.1 to the survey of 351 hospitalized sufferers, among them, the part is a cancer sufferer, the researcher notice and soothe an ache method to have a medicine, rest or lies a bed most in common usely, hot spread, dispersion attention etc..Some researches discover that the method of the cancer sufferer applied non- analgesic thing includes:The behavior orientation- based ache controls a method and one by one in order arrange for:Hot spread, dispersion attention, replaces position, massages, doesn't anaesthetize sex medicine, toughen, adjust body, press press, make to move, ego protection, application pain reliever.The applied behavior and cognition should contain certain effect towards soothing ache to the counterplan.
(Five)emotion factor
Suppress Yu, worry anxiously or other mental factors and personal personality characteristic to all relate to ache.Many researches and cultural heritage's all supporting an emotion factor has already emphasized to want a function in the cancer ache.Some researches express emotion maladjustment if suppressing Yu and worry anxiously and ache is obviously related, the ache experiences medium emotion factor influence individual to ache of reaction, if worry anxiously of the increment will raise to ache of reaction, worry anxiously of the decrease then can lower to ache of reaction.The problem of medical personnel's key is certain mental problem to the patient's influence that the special ache feels, and gives effective ache control.
(Six)past experience
Past experience will influence the sore reaction that personal rightness suffer currently.Like a kid who suffers from a leukemia, usually is carried out vein to wear sting Shu, be again accept vein to wear sting will arouse obvious to ache and extreme of behavior reaction, but cause containment to pass by and don't the worry anxiously of sense.Again such as the sufferer once witnessed friends and relatives to experience whetting of cancer ache difficult, then will as well have career ache to largerly fear to oneself and worry anxiously.
(Seven)the ache keep on of time
The ache experiences if clearly understand its ache keep on how long, it can expect when the ache will be alleviated, then the ache will become more can bear with.However the cancer sufferer's ache cause sore reason's usually canning not get rid of, and will turn worse along with horary extension but progress, as a result the cancer sufferer often expects the molestation that he/she will won't break and bear ache in the future, until death, therefore some sufferers will be because of producing suicide tendency towards sorely fearing but.
(Eight)the patient's ego should to ability
The basis ego effect theories, personal while facing a difficult scenario, will evaluate this affairs as to it's the challenge degree of ability, and whether it has the ability of overcoming this predicament.If the sufferer's ego should be strong to ability, the sufferer is correct to face ache, it is the beneficial factor in the effective ache control to actively look for the path of ache control, if ache of painful far far above sufferer by one's own should to the ability, willing lower a sufferer should to the sore confidence, to ego ability creation doubt.
(Nine)foreign support
If the cancer ache sufferer believes to combine to really get foreign support and help, then ache as to it's threaten and the negative effect will consumedly ease, then alleviated ache's molestation for sufferer.Therefore the family members' care and love, professional personnel controls sore knowledge and experience will to painful sufferer of cancer should to ache creation aggressive influence.
Cancer ache related factor
3.12.2009
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