First is carry on general gynecology to diagnose Cha and cell check.
The cell checks
This is check the womb cancer general normal regulations is used of check method.Cell who will adopt to°from the womb neck is on the glass slice, then dye to check to seek to have the cell to have no abnormality with the microscope again.If carry on the following check again while discovering excrescent cell.
The vagina mirror checks
Acetic acid is on the cervix, then carry on an observation with the vagina mirror.
Live body organization check
It is doubting to there is the part that the cancer changes dismantling a cake of organization, carry on living an organization pathology a check.
Comprehensive as above of cell check, vagina mirror check, live the result of body cell check, carry on comprehensive analysis, finally assurance diagnosis.When it's necessary can also cervix pathological changes the part go taper excision and create continuous slice, carry on a microscope check.
Picture diagnosis once confirming for the cervical cancer, also need to find out already and develop to arrive what extent further.For this, have to go the rectum mirror check, urine bladder mirror check, pelvis urethra to build a shadow, lymphoid tube to build the shadow, the chest X line check, the computer X line to break a layer to photograph diagnosis etc..
According to development degree and organization check of cancer see, cure a contents as well not same.Generally speaks, develop II to expect in, regard surgical operation treatment as principle.However, if is a ripe age sufferer or get various merger disease can not carry on surgical operation, then can carry on projecting a line treatment.Or according to after operation carry on of pathologic histology check result, then the assistance carries on radio therapy.
The heavy degree of pathological changes before the cancer not the typical model increase a rare treatment can tight observation process, periodically carry on a check.May also cut off the pathological changes part small parts of taper, or go a laser treatment, burn the cancer organization bright to break, or is go refrigeration therapy and organize a cancer to sharply cool off breakage to drop.
The treatment of 0 periods
Regard pure whole womb excision as principle.If the sufferer will still hope to grow in the future, may also cervix one part cut off, or go taper resection.
The treatment of Ia period
Womb and vagina wall one part(womb side knot Di organization) cut off, namely time extensive hysterectomy, reserve ovary.This kind of after operation can also keep normal female endocrine function function, but not the ability gestation grows.
The treatment of Ib period
In addition to cutting off womb, return beard to knot the womb side deep department Di organization the excision reach a pelvis wall neighborhood, a part of the vagina also along together cuts off, namely extensive sex hysterectomy.(reference diagram)Should also be in the meantime carry on pouring to flatteringly clean up Shu in addition, namely the basin the chamber lymphoid close account sweep Shu.But generally want to reserve a chamber nerve.As a result after operation remove possible occurrence basin in addition to the chamber burning and lymphoid dropsy, other after operation of the linger effect almost could not see.
The treatment of II period
Cut off the womb and ovary, surroundings organization, and parts of vaginas, namely extensive sex hysterectomy, the basin chamber lymphoid close account in line sweeps Shu in the meantime.This kind of cures a method, because of generally willing cut off a chamber nerve, particularly the nerve that cuts off sub- domination urine bladder, as a result the Shu inevitably will take place a row urine obstacle, or paralyze because of cutting off nerve but occurrence rectum of controling the rectum behind and result in constipation.
Furthermore, because of cutting off parts of vaginas can form vagina shortness, as a result the sexual intercourse obstacle of light degree happen;Or because of cutting off ovary, as a result endocrine mess happen.
The period of III and IV period of treatment
First is project line therapy.Basin chamber in the line is all-directions long-distance leave an outside to project light upon, counteract to project light upon inside the vagina that carries on from the vagina side in the meantime.But have to control the basin X line inside the chamber that the good treatment needs to measure, this is to go to close important.
Present has already counteracted chemotherapy and immunotherapy more to carry on comprehensive treatment, raise a cure rate thus and hard.The linger effect that projects line therapy, much what to see project line bladder inflammation and project line enteritis.Express for the urine repeatedly, blood in urine, diarrhea, then blood etc..
After preparing 0 expect a cervical cancer such as cut off womb or cut off parts of wombs, the cure rate can reach to 100%.Same of, the Ia expects may also reach to 100%.If expect for Ib, then having 80% can completely cure because of going surgical operation.When carrying on expecting to develop to outstrip was above, the cure rate then was very lowly.
Prevent cervical cancer and sex from living the relation is close.Much Be seen to there is a majority of sex colleague's, 10 years old age segment and then have sex life experience, young then have gestation and give birth to baby a history.
Therefore, initial prevent counterplan from woulding be sex life want a Jie body self-respect.Secondly is discovered in early days pathological changes before the cancer, then went a processing while having not developed into a cancer.Again secondly then in order to discover the cancer in earlier period in early days, actively carry on a surgical operation treatment.Most the most important is actively to take part in periodical physical examination.
Discover in recent years the outbreak of cervical cancer is gradual young turn of trend, so the women of 20 years old age segment have to also carry on periodical check, especially having sex life history must carry on a check.
The check and treatment of womb cancer
3.13.2009
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