Benign tumor the lump is the most familiar thyroid gland gland, Be seen to the female of 40-year-old the following more.Much deliver for list, present circular or oval, in the quality etc., the surface is smooth, boundary clear, don't press a pain, with swallow top and bottom ambulation, grow slowness.The gland lump could have already oppressed symptom while being more big.Much is solid, there are also parts of bags, be bag wall when the blood vessel break occurrence bag internal bleeding lump quickly enlarge, the companion partial bulge pain.About 10% sufferers can take place a cancer to change, 20% sufferers can erupt A Kang, the past treatment principle is early a surgical operation excision, can go to suffer from a big department of side thyroid gland resection, can go pure gland lump to smaller thyroid gland gland lump resection.Do to keep a slice in deep freeze in the Shu, judge to have no bad change.
The malignant tumor much sees by thyroid gland cancer, the familiar performance is a list to deliver a lump.The lump characteristics is that the quality is hard, the surface is uneven, the growth is quick, the boundary isn't pure, with swallows a movable degree to differ.Part the lymph transfer the companion have neck lymph to knot swollen big.The later period can appear to oppress symptoms, such as windpipe and nerve...etc..The thyroid gland cancer of different type, the its malignant degree, clinical characteristics and treatment principle is as well each different.
(A)the main nursing diagnose
1.The knowledge lacks the related knowledge of thyroid gland treatment.
2.Worry anxiously and have worry to the goiter piece, misgiving the cancer is swollen to prepare behind relevant.
(Two)nursing measure
1.The sufferer whom the thyroid gland all cuts off needs to the whole life take a thyroid gland product to satisfy a machine body's demand for thyroid gland vegetable.The in common use thyroid gland product has plain slice of thyroid gland and left Xuan thyroid gland the Suo etc..Should allow the sufferer to understand inaccuracy of use a medicine make the serious heart and blood vessel merged a disease.Tell a sufferer:①Take a medicine on time every day;②When appear confused and much sweat, anxious or fear cold, tired, in low spirits spirit, love to sleep, anorexia etc. the thyroid gland hormone is excessive or lead little performance want to report a doctor in time, so that the adjustment measure in time;③Stop medicine or alteration not and at will and by oneself quantity;④With the age variety, the medicine amount of probably changes, therefore, want the hospital to reexamine once annually.
2.Tell a sufferer, some thyroid gland cancers malignant degree combine not that high, like nipple-like in shape gland cancer, if actively the treatment then prepare behind good;Filter the bubble form gland cancer, also quite good after preparing.Limit at the malignant tumor of thyroid gland, surgical operation's cutting off usually can cure.At actively treatment of in the meantime, the sufferer is good of mental state, body and society's adapting to appearance is also the main factor that wins cancer.
The nursing of goiter lump
3.14.2009
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